5 Common Oral Health Diseases and How to Prevent Them

Most cases of oral health diseases are dental caries (cavities), periodontal diseases, oral cancers, dental trauma, cleft lip and palate, and noma (severe gangrenous disease that begins in the mouth and mainly affects children). The good news is that you can prevent the most common oral diseases in your own home. These diseases include tooth decay, gum disease, oral infectious diseases, and oral cancer. Although not a disease, per se, oral injuries can be prevented, since they are mostly the result of unsafe conditions, accidents and the social illness of violence.\Oral health refers to the health of the teeth, gums and the entire oral-facial system that allows us to smile, talk and chew.

Some of the most common diseases affecting our oral health are tooth decay (tooth decay), gum disease (periodontal) and oral cancer. Dental and oral health is an essential part of your overall health and well-being. Poor oral hygiene can lead to tooth decay and gum disease, and has also been linked to heart disease, cancer and diabetes.\Tooth decay is one of the most common oral diseases. It is found in all ages and is a completely preventable oral disease.

Cavities occur when bacteria attach to teeth and eventually cause wear and tear on tooth enamel. Once the bacteria enter the tooth, a cavity forms.\Did you know that your teeth expand and contract as a reaction to temperature changes? While some degree of temporary discomfort with temperature changes is normal, sensitive teeth react more strongly to these changes. For example, hot and cold foods and beverages can cause pain or irritation for people with sensitive teeth. Over time, tooth enamel may wear down, gums may recede, or teeth may develop microscopic cracks, exposing the inside of the tooth and irritating nerve endings.

Breathing cold air can be painful for people with extremely sensitive teeth.\Gum health is particularly important to prevent sensitive teeth. Make sure your child goes to the dentist at least twice a year to check the health of his gums. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, can cause inflammation, tooth loss, and bone damage. Gum disease starts with a sticky film of bacteria called plaque.\Gums in the early stages of the disease, also known as gingivitis, can easily bleed and become red and swollen.

As the disease progresses to periodontitis, teeth may fall out or need to be removed by a dentist. Gum disease is highly preventable and can usually be prevented with daily brushing and flossing. One indicator of gum disease is constant bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth.\While certain foods, such as garlic or anchovies, can create temporary bad breath, constant bad breath can be a sign of gum disease or another dental problem. If your child has problems with bad breath, schedule an appointment with our pediatric dentists.

We all want healthy teeth and gums for a winning smile, fresh breath and an increase in our level of confidence. But did you know that about half of adults have or have had halitosis (also known as bad breath)? It is one of the most common dental problems and also one of the most treatable.\Tooth decay is also known as tooth decay or tooth decay. It's the most common dental problem dentists see in patients. Practically everyone, at some point in their lives, has experienced tooth decay.

Tooth decay occurs when bacteria form a film, called plaque, on the surface of teeth. Bacteria make acids from sugars in food. Acids corrode and permanently damage the enamel or outer layer of the tooth. The acids then begin to act on the softer dentin layer underneath the enamel.

Dental care

begins with evaluating the extent of tooth decay and recommending a course of action.

This can include fillings, crowns, or a root canal. The option chosen may be extraction followed by dental implants or dentures. You can help prevent tooth decay by brushing and flossing regularly (twice a day). In addition, have regular checkups with your dentist to have plaque scraped off from your teeth.\Gingivitis is the early and mild form of periodontal or gum disease.

It is a bacterial infection caused by plaque buildup. Common symptoms are red, swollen, and easily bleeding gums. You may also experience bad breath and sensitive teeth that hurt when you chew. Skipping brushing and poor brushing techniques can contribute to gum disease.

Similarly, crooked teeth that are difficult to brush properly are other risk factors include tobacco use, pregnancy, and diabetes. If left untreated, gingivitis can develop into a more serious form of gum disease called periodontitis. This happens when the gum pockets become infected which can cause damage to the bone and tissue that support the teeth as they also become infected. Dental care for periodontitis includes topical antibiotics to treat the infection or a referral to a periodontist - a specialist in gum disease - because causes of bad breath vary widely your dentist will conduct a full evaluation and prescribe course of action that best suits your case.

\You may also have sensitive teeth because enamel layer of your teeth is naturally thin. There are types of toothpaste and mouthwash designed specifically for use with sensitive teeth. Your dentist may also recommend fluoride treatment crown gum graft or root canal treatment. The treatment chosen depends on severity of your case.

\Gum retraction can also be genetic meaning condition is common in your family. Dental care for receding gums includes deep cleaning of teeth by dental professional. They may also teach you proper brushing techniques. Severe cases may need treatment with gum graft or other form of surgery.

\The base or root of tooth can become infected swollen with bacteria. This most often occurs due to tooth decay cracks or fractures. Root infection can cause damage to tissues nerves of tooth eventually development abscesses. A chronic shooting toothache (long-lasting persistent) is sure sign root infection.

Benjamín Gonçalves
Benjamín Gonçalves

Certified web maven. Freelance writer. Award-winning travel evangelist. Infuriatingly humble internet buff. Certified bacon practitioner.

Leave Reply

All fileds with * are required